AGM (VRLA) batteries: maintenance-free 12V batteries and their advantages

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Date of publication : September 12, 2024

AGM (VRLA) batteries: maintenance-free 12V batteries and their advantages

AGM VRLA batteries, also known as maintenance-free 12V batteries, are modern power cells that offer many advantages over traditional acid batteries. Using AGM (Absorbed Glass Mat) technology and VRLA (Valve Regulated Lead Acid) design, these batteries are extremely durable, efficient and reliable, making them an ideal choice for emergency power and other demanding applications.

What is an AGM battery and how does it work?

What are the main features of an AGM battery?

Maintenance-free AGM batteries mean the use of modern technology in battery design. The main feature of an AGM battery is the use of an absorbent fiberglass separator with high porosity (glass mat), which absorbs all the electrolyte, eliminating the risk of leakage. This makes AGM batteries leak-proof and safe, allowing them to operate in any position, which is important in various power applications. These maintenance-free batteries also have a long service life and are resistant to shock and vibration. This makes charging equipment safe and trouble-free.

How does AGM technology affect the performance of the battery?

AGM technology affects the performance of the battery mainly by increasing its efficiency and safety. The absorbent glass mat separator not only prevents electrolyte leakage but also provides higher energy efficiency. Thanks to this technology, AGM batteries can be discharged more deeply without risk of damage, which is crucial in emergency applications. In addition, batteries made with AGM technology have stable performance even over a wide temperature range.

What is the difference between an AGM battery and a gel battery?

An AGM battery differs from a gel battery primarily structurally and functionally. Although both types are maintenance-free and use an electrolyte, in AGM batteries the electrolyte is absorbed by a fiberglass separator, while in gel batteries the electrolyte is condensed into a gel. In practice, this means that AGM batteries are more resistant to shock and vibration, making them a better choice for mobile applications and emergency power systems.

Why choose a maintenance-free VRLA battery for emergency power?

What are the advantages of using a maintenance-free VRLA battery?

The VRLA battery offers numerous advantages that make it an indispensable component in emergency power systems. The characteristics of VRLA batteries (number of charge cycles, trouble-free charging and discharging, protection against electrolyte leakage to the outside) make this type of battery ideal as a maintenance-free battery for emergency power supplies. A key advantage is that they are maintenance-free, which greatly simplifies maintenance and reduces operating costs. In addition, VRLA batteries are standardized, allowing them to be easily used in a variety of applications. They are also safe due to the use of a one-way valve, which prevents excessive gas accumulation and increased pressure inside the cell.

How does a VRLA battery work in UPS systems?

In UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) systems, VRLA batteries act as a backup power source that automatically takes over in the event of a power grid failure. Due to their design, VRLA batteries are ideal for both cyclic and buffer operation, allowing them to be used effectively in a variety of emergency power supply conditions. In UPS systems, fast power switching is crucial, which VRLA batteries provide thanks to their low internal resistance and fast response time.

What are the benefits of AGM technology in uninterruptible power supply?

AGM technology offers a wide range of benefits in uninterruptible power supply, including enhanced performance and reliability. AGM VRLA batteries can be deeply discharged without risk of damage, which is crucial during prolonged power outages. Their design also ensures long service life and stable performance under a variety of operating conditions. In addition, due to their maintenance-free nature, they do not require regular maintenance, which is an important factor in emergency power supplies.

How to take care of AGM VRLA batteries to extend their life?

What are the best charging practices for AGM VRLA batteries?

Charging an AGM VRLA battery should be done with a few key principles in mind to extend its life. First and foremost, use chargers designed specifically for AGM batteries that control charging voltage and current to prevent overheating and gassing. It is also important to avoid deep discharging the battery and to charge it at the right temperature, according to the manufacturer's recommendations.

Does a maintenance-free AGM battery require special maintenance?

Although AGM VRLA batteries are maintenance-free, there are still some maintenance rules that should be followed to maximize their life. It's a good idea to regularly check the state of charge and avoid prolonged storage in a discharged state. It is also necessary to maintain clean terminals and regularly check storage and operating conditions, such as temperature and humidity. For maximum battery life, remember to preventively discharge and recharge the battery at least once every 3-4 months.

What are the typical mistakes when handling AGM VRLA batteries?

Typical mistakes when handling AGM VRLA batteries include inadequate charging, discharging too deeply and inadequate storage conditions. Inadequate charging can lead to plate sulfation, which shortens the life of the battery. Discharging too deeply, on the other hand, can cause permanent damage to the electrodes. It is also important not to store batteries at excessively high or low temperatures (below-100C or above 500C), which can affect their performance. It is also advisable to avoid proximity to water, oil and other chemicals, excessively humid and sunny places. Although it should go without saying, let's also mention the use of appropriate connectors and the firm prohibition of short-circuiting opposite battery terminals and disassembling and modifying the device yourself.

What are the differences between AGM batteries and other types of batteries?

What are the advantages of AGM batteries over lead-acid batteries?

AGM batteries have many advantages over traditional lead-acid batteries. First of all, they are maintenance-free, which means they do not require electrolyte topping up or regular maintenance. Thanks to AGM technology, they are also more resistant to vibration and shock, making them an ideal choice for moving and emergency applications. In addition, they have a longer service life and better cycling and buffering performance.

How are AGM VRLA batteries superior to traditional batteries?

AGM VRLA batteries are superior to regular lead-acid batteries in many ways. Thanks to the glass mat separator, they are more compact and lighter, making them easier to install and carry. They are also leak-proof, which eliminates the risk of electrolyte leakage and allows installation in any position. This is particularly important in applications where space is limited. In addition, AGM VRLA batteries have a higher tolerance to extreme operating conditions and lower performance degradation over long periods of use.

What is glass mat separator and how does it affect AGM batteries?

Separator glass mat is a special material used in AGM batteries that consists of fiberglass. Its main function is to absorb and hold electrolyte, which prevents leakage and allows more efficient chemical processes inside the battery. The glass mat separator increases the contact area between the plates, which improves performance and reduces internal resistance. As a result, AGM batteries are more efficient, have a longer life and can be used in any position without the risk of leakage.

How to choose the right AGM VRLA battery for your power needs?

What to pay attention to when choosing an AGM VRLA battery?

When selecting an AGM VRLA battery, it is important to pay attention to several key parameters to ensure optimal performance. First of all, it is worth determining the capacity (Ah) and voltage (12V) requirements depending on the specific application. The operating environment is also an important consideration, including the temperature range and mechanical conditions the battery must withstand. In addition, it is worth checking the specifications for the number of charge-discharge cycles and the installation and maintenance requirements. It is also important to correctly verify the dimensions and type of +/- terminals of a given battery (e.g., F2, M5-L1, M6, M8).

What are the key parameters when selecting a 12V 100Ah battery?

Selecting the right 12V 100Ah battery requires analysis of several key parameters. First of all, the 100Ah capacity should correspond to the energy requirements of the equipment to be powered. It is also important to check the charging speed and discharge efficiency to avoid overloading the battery. It is also worth paying attention to operating conditions, such as temperature and the environment in which the battery will be used. In addition, certification and compliance with safety standards and technical specifications for emergency power systems play a key role.

How to install AGM batteries in emergency power systems?

Installing AGM batteries in emergency power systems requires following several important rules. First of all, adequate ventilation must be provided to avoid overheating of the battery during operation. It is also important to properly connect the terminals and use appropriate protection against surges and short circuits. Batteries should be mounted in a compact, stable location that will protect them from shock and vibration. It is also important to regularly monitor the state of charge and conduct tests to ensure that the emergency power system is working properly.

In conclusion, AGM (VRLA) batteries offered by Armac are top-quality products that provide a reliable power supply thanks to advanced VRLA AGM technology. In our offer you will find high-quality lead-acid batteries that will meet the expectations of even the most demanding users. We encourage you to choose our products, guaranteeing fast shipping and the possibility of return up to 30 days. When you choose batteries from Armac, you are investing in durability, safety and reliability at the highest level.

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